"oil reserves"是石油储备的意思,指地下已探明(或潜在可开采)的石油总量,或国家、企业为应对能源需求、价格波动等而储备的石油资源。
"oil reserves"是名词短语,通常作主语、宾语或介词宾语,常见搭配如下:
Oil reserves in the Middle East are among the largest in the world.
中东的石油储备是全球最大的之一。
Proven oil reserves (已探明石油储备) of this country have been declining in recent years.
该国的已探明石油储备近年来持续减少。
常见动词搭配:
have/hold/possess(拥有):
The nation holds significant oil reserves to ensure energy security.
该国拥有大量石油储备以保障能源安全。
explore/discover(勘探/发现):
Oil companies are investing billions to explore new oil reserves in the Arctic.
石油公司正投资数十亿美元在北极勘探新的石油储备。
deplete/use up(耗尽):
Over-reliance on fossil fuels will deplete global oil reserves faster.
过度依赖化石燃料会更快耗尽全球石油储备。
estimate/calculate(估计/计算):
Experts estimate the region’s oil reserves at 50 billion barrels.
专家估计该地区的石油储备为500亿桶。
The policy aims to reduce dependence on foreign oil reserves.
该政策旨在减少对外国石油储备的依赖。
The conflict was partly driven by competition for oil reserves.
这场冲突部分是由对石油储备的争夺引发的。
"reserves"用复数:因为石油储备通常是分布在多个区域的总量,或不同类型的储备(如战略储备、商业储备)。
常见衍生短语:
Strategic oil reserves(战略石油储备,国家为应对危机的储备);
Untapped oil reserves(未开采的石油储备);
Recoverable oil reserves(可开采石油储备)。
总结:"oil reserves"是描述石油资源总量的核心短语,常用于能源、经济、地缘政治等语境,搭配动词或介词时需注意逻辑(如“拥有”“勘探”“依赖”等)。