"trick into" 是及物短语,需要带宾语(被欺骗的人),且介词 "into" 后必须接动名词(doing sth.)(因为 "into" 是介词,后接动词需用 -ing 形式)。
标准结构:主动:trick sb. into doing sth.(欺骗某人做某事)
被动:be tricked into doing sth.(被欺骗做某事)
通过不同场景的例子,更直观理解用法:
1、 主动句(施骗者→被骗者)
The scammer tricked the old man into transferring all his savings to a fake account.
(骗子哄骗老人把所有积蓄转到一个虚假账户。)
My friends tricked me into going to the party by saying it was a small gathering.
(我的朋友骗我去派对,说那是个小聚会。)
Don’t let anyone trick you into signing a contract without reading it first.
(别让任何人骗你没读合同就签字。)
2、 被动句(被骗者→施骗行为)
She was tricked into buying a counterfeit luxury bag online.
(她在网上被哄骗买了一个假奢侈品包。)
I was tricked into helping him with his project—he said it would only take an hour!
(我被哄骗帮他做项目——他说只需要一个小时!)
"trick into" 中的 "into" 不可替换为 "to"(错误:trick sb. to do sth.),因为 "into" 强调“进入某种行为状态”,符合“被诱导做某事”的逻辑。
常见近义词短语:fool into(愚弄某人做某事)、deceive into(欺骗某人做某事),但 "trick into" 更口语化,侧重“用小诡计诱导”。
总结:"trick into" 是表达“欺诈诱导行为”的常用短语,关键要记住“人+into+动名词”的结构,结合具体场景就能准确使用啦!