指对某个主题、问题或资料进行深入、细致的分析或挖掘(类似“delve into”)。
宾语通常是抽象事物(如话题、历史、数据、细节等)。
例句:The students need to dig into the causes of the French Revolution for their essay.
学生们需要为论文深入探究法国大革命的起因。
The journalist decided to dig into the company’s financial records to find evidence of fraud.
记者决定仔细查阅公司的财务记录,寻找欺诈证据。
指急切、投入地吃食物(强调“放开吃”的状态,类似“tuck into”)。
宾语通常是食物或餐食。
例句:After the hike, we sat down and dug into the pizza like we hadn’t eaten in days.
徒步后,我们坐下来狼吞虎咽地吃披萨,像好几天没吃饭一样。
The kids dug into their ice cream cones as soon as they got them.
孩子们一拿到甜筒就大快朵颐。
指用工具或手挖开(泥土、抽屉等),或仔细搜寻某个地方找东西。
宾语通常是具体事物(如泥土、抽屉、箱子等)。
例句:He dug into the garden soil to plant the tomato seedlings.
他翻挖花园的土来种番茄苗。
I had to dig into my backpack to find my keys—they were at the bottom!
我得翻遍背包找钥匙——它们在最底层!
指取出或使用原本储存的钱、精力或资源(强调“动用储备”)。
宾语通常是储蓄、积蓄或资源(如savings, reserves等)。
例句:We had to dig into our savings to pay for the unexpected medical bills.
我们不得不动用储蓄支付意外的医疗费用。
The team dug into their reserves of energy to win the final game.
球队耗尽精力储备赢下了决赛。
1、 及物性质:后面必须接宾语(不能说“I dug into.”,需说“I dug into the book.”)。
2、 主动语态:通常用于主动句(主语是“挖掘/探究/吃”的执行者)。
3、 宾语多样性:可接抽象名词(话题、历史)、具体名词(食物、泥土)或集合名词(储蓄、资源)。
dig into a topic/issue(深入研究话题/问题)
dig into food/a meal(大吃一顿)
dig into soil/garden(挖泥土/花园)
dig into savings/reserves(动用储蓄/储备)
通过以上分类和例子,能更清晰地理解dig into在不同语境中的灵活使用~