"gain ground" 是一个比喻性短语,主要表示:
(观念、技术、产品等)逐渐普及/流行;
(在竞争、比赛或争论中)取得进展、占据优势、缩小差距;
(想法、主张等)被更多人接受。
字面义(获得土地)几乎不用,均为比喻用法。
该短语常与介词搭配,不同介词对应不同语境:
The new smartphone brand is gaining ground on Apple and Samsung in emerging markets.
(这个新智能手机品牌在新兴市场正逐渐缩小与苹果、三星的差距。)
The opposition party has gained ground against the ruling party in recent polls.
(反对党在最近的民意调查中已对执政党取得优势。)
Renewable energy has gained significant ground in Europe over the past decade.
(过去十年,可再生能源在欧洲已取得显著进展。)
Plant-based diets are gaining ground in health-conscious communities.
(植物基饮食在注重健康的群体中越来越流行。)
Remote work has gained ground as a permanent option for many companies.
(远程工作已成为许多公司的永久选项,越来越普及。)
AI is gaining ground as a tool for improving medical diagnostics.
(人工智能作为改善医疗诊断的工具,正变得越来越重要。)
The idea of minimalism has gained ground among young people.
(极简主义的理念在年轻人中越来越流行。)
After a slow start, the campaign finally began to gain ground.
( campaign 开局缓慢,但最终开始取得进展。)
make progress(取得进展)
become more popular/widespread(更流行/普及)
gain an advantage(获得优势)
catch up(追上,缩小差距)
该短语无被动语态(通常用主动形式描述“XX 取得进展/普及”);
常用于新闻报道、正式讨论或日常对话,语气中性;
避免混淆字面义(“获得土地”),几乎所有场景均为比喻用法。
总结:"gain ground" 是描述“逐步发展、占据优势”的常用短语,关键是结合介词和语境理解具体指向——是“竞争中缩小差距”,还是“观念/产品普及”。