"be affiliated with" 是一个正式的动词短语,表示某个人、组织或机构与另一个主体存在“正式的联系、隶属关系或附属关系”**。
核心逻辑:主语(被关联方)通过正式协议、成员身份或合作关系,与宾语(关联对象)绑定,强调“非独立、有归属”的状态,但通常不涉及直接所有权(区别于“belong to”)。
基本结构:主语(人/组织) + be动词 + affiliated + with + 关联对象(组织/团体/机构等)
注意:介词固定用with(不能用to,英式英语中极少例外)。
该短语适用于组织间的隶属、个人与机构的正式关联等场景,以下是典型例子:
强调“附属、分支、合作”关系(如子公司、附属医院、分校等):
The local library is affiliated with the national library system.
(当地图书馆隶属于国家图书馆系统。)
This small tech firm is affiliated with a global electronics corporation.
(这家小型科技公司附属于一家全球电子企业。)
The hospital’s cancer center is affiliated with a leading medical university.
(医院的癌症中心隶属于一所顶尖医科大学。)
表示个人通过职位、会员身份或合作与机构绑定(如研究员、顾问、会员等):
She is affiliated with the university as a visiting professor.
(她作为客座教授隶属于这所大学。)
As a senior scientist, he is affiliated with two research institutes.
(作为资深科学家,他隶属于两家研究所。)
Many athletes are affiliated with sports agencies for sponsorships.
(许多运动员通过体育经纪公司获得赞助(即与经纪公司有正式关联)。)
affiliated school:附属学校
affiliated hospital:附属医院
affiliated company:附属公司/关联企业
为避免混淆,可对比以下近义词:
短语 | 含义差异 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
be affiliated with | 正式的隶属/附属关系(强调“有归属的正式联系”) | The clinic is affiliated with the hospital.(诊所隶属于医院。) |
belong to | 强调所有权/所属权(更口语,侧重“属于”) | The bike belongs to my brother.(自行车是我 brother 的。) |
be part of | 强调成为整体的一部分(更侧重“组成”) | The department is part of the university.(这个系是大学的一部分。) |
be associated with | 更宽泛的关联/联系(可正式可非正式,不一定是隶属) | Smoking is associated with lung cancer.(吸烟与肺癌有关。) |
"be affiliated with" 的名词形式是 affiliation(不可数或可数),表示“隶属关系、关联”:
Her main affiliation is with the art museum.
(她的主要关联机构是艺术博物馆。)
The company has multiple affiliations with international brands.
(这家公司与多个国际品牌有合作关联。)
"be affiliated with" 是正式场合中描述“隶属/附属关系”的核心短语,需注意:
主语是“被关联方”,宾语是“关联对象”;
介词用with;
强调“正式性”,区别于日常的“联系”(associate)或“所有”(belong)。
通过以上解析,你可以在写作或口语中准确使用这个短语啦!