“hang up”是一个常用的英语短语,核心含义与“悬挂”或“终止连接”相关,具体用法需结合语境,以下是最常见的意思及例句:
指结束电话通话(主动或被动挂掉),常搭配on sb.(挂某人的电话)。
例句:
I was so frustrated that I hung up on him mid-sentence.(我太挫败了,他话没说完我就挂了他的电话。)
She never hangs up without saying "goodbye".(她从不会不说“再见”就挂电话。)
The line went dead—they must have hung up.(电话断了——他们肯定挂了。)
指将物品(如衣服、毛巾、装饰品等)挂在某处(挂钩、衣架、绳子等)。
例句:
Please hang up your coat in the closet.(请把外套挂在衣柜里。)
He hung up the painting on the living room wall.(他把画挂在客厅墙上。)
Don’t leave your wet swimsuits on the floor—hang them up to dry.(别把湿泳衣扔在地上,挂起来晾干。)
指因某种原因停止或延迟原本进行的事情(常含“暂时搁置”或“被迫终止”的意味)。
例句:
The project was hung up due to budget cuts.(这个项目因预算削减被中止了。)
Negotiations have been hung up over the issue of pay.(谈判因薪资问题陷入停滞。)
We had to hang up our travel plans when my mom got sick.(我妈生病后,我们不得不暂停旅行计划。)
指某件事让某人“卡住”“分心”或“难以解决”(常用hang sb. up结构)。
例句:
That one question on the exam really hung me up.(考试中的那道题真把我难住了。)
Don’t let small problems hang you up—focus on the big picture.(别让小问题困扰你,专注于大局。)
“hang”的过去式/过去分词有两种形式,需根据含义区分:
表示“悬挂”“挂断电话”时,用hung(如:I hung up the phone. 我挂了电话。);
表示“绞死”时,用hanged(如:He was hanged for murder. 他因谋杀被绞死。)。
hang up on sb.:挂某人的电话;
hang up sth.:挂起某物;
hang up a plan/project:中止计划/项目;
hang sb. up:使某人分心/困惑。
以上是“hang up”的主要用法,结合语境理解更准确!