“follow one's lead”是一个常用的英语短语,核心含义是“跟随某人的引导/指示”“效仿某人的做法”“以某人为榜样行动”。以下从含义、结构、用法、例句等方面详细说明:
“lead”在此处作名词,指“引导、带头作用、示范”;“follow one's lead”即按照某人的指引去做,或模仿某人的行为/决策(强调“以对方为行动参照”)。
短语的基本结构为:
(“one's”需替换为具体的指代,如“my/his/her/the manager's”等)
该短语常用于需要“参照他人行动”的场景,比如学习、工作、团队合作等,以下是不同场景的例子:
当你对某件事不熟悉,需要他人“带着做”时,用“follow one's lead”表示“跟着某人的步骤来”。
If you don’t know how to use the machine, just follow my lead—I’ll show you each button.
(如果你不知道怎么用这台机器,就跟着我做——我会教你每个按钮的功能。)
The new intern followed her mentor’s lead to complete the report.
(新实习生跟着导师的引导完成了报告。)
当某人的行为/决策值得模仿时,用“follow one's lead”表示“以某人为榜样”。
Many young athletes follow Messi’s lead in training hard every day.
(很多年轻运动员效仿梅西,每天刻苦训练。)
She always follows her mother’s lead in cooking—using fresh ingredients and simple methods.
(她做饭总是学妈妈——用新鲜食材和简单做法。)
在团队中,“follow one's lead”常指“服从领导者的指挥”。
The team followed their captain’s lead and won the championship.
(队伍跟着队长的指挥,赢得了冠军。)
All employees agreed to follow the CEO’s lead on the new company policy.
(所有员工都同意遵循CEO对新公司政策的指引。)
willingly/reluctantly follow one's lead:心甘情愿/不情愿地跟随
例:He reluctantly followed his parents’ lead to study medicine.(他不情愿地听父母的话去学医学。)
follow one's lead in doing sth.:在做某事时跟随某人的引导
例:We followed the tour guide’s lead in visiting the museum.(我们跟着导游的引导参观博物馆。)
follow one's lead to do sth.:跟随某人去做某事
例:She followed her friend’s lead to try skydiving.(她跟着朋友去尝试跳伞。)
follow one's lead:更强调“即时的、具体的引导”(如手把手教步骤);
follow one's example:更强调“长期的、抽象的榜样”(如学习某人的品质或习惯)。
例:
Follow my lead and mix the flour with water first.(跟着我做,先把面粉和水混合。)——即时引导
Follow Einstein’s example and never stop asking questions.(以爱因斯坦为榜样,永远不要停止提问。)——长期榜样
综上,“follow one's lead”是一个实用短语,核心是“以他人为行动参照”,无论是“跟着做步骤”还是“效仿榜样”,都可以用它来表达~