“agree with”是英语中常用的动词短语,核心含义围绕“一致、契合”,具体用法需结合语境分为三大类:
表示认可他人的想法、说法或立场,后面直接接人(sb.)或具体的观点/意见(sb.’s opinion/idea/view等)。
结构:agree with + sb./sth.(观点类名词) 例句:I totally agree with you—this movie is amazing!(我完全同意你——这部电影太棒了!)
Do you agree with my suggestion to postpone the meeting?(你同意我推迟会议的建议吗?)
She doesn’t agree with her parents on/about career choices.(她和父母在职业选择上意见不一致。)
注:若要强调“在某件事上同意某人”,可加介词on/about连接具体事项。
指事物之间逻辑上的匹配(如事实、数据、结果等与预期、理论一致)。
结构:agree with + sth.(事实、数据、结论等) 例句:The experiment results agree with our hypothesis.(实验结果与我们的假设一致。)
Her story doesn’t agree with the witness’s account.(她的说法与目击者的描述不符。)
The numbers on the invoice agree with those in the ledger.(发票上的数字与账本上的一致。)
表示某事物对身体无不良影响(反之则用“doesn’t agree with sb.”表示“不合体质”)。
结构:sth. + agree(s)/doesn’t agree with + sb. 例句:Spicy food never agrees with me—I always get stomachaches.(辛辣食物从来都不适合我——我吃了总胃疼。)
The warm, dry climate here agrees with my grandma very well.(这里温暖干燥的气候很适合我奶奶。)
Milk doesn’t agree with some people because of lactose intolerance.(牛奶不适合有些人,因为他们乳糖不耐。)
agree to:同意提议、计划、安排(强调“接受某事”,而非认可观点),后面接sth.(如plan, proposal, arrangement)。
例:They agreed to the new contract.(他们同意了新合同。)
agree on:双方/多方就某事达成一致(强调“共同决定”),后面接sth.(如price, date, solution)。
例:We finally agreed on a time for the meeting.(我们终于就会议时间达成一致。)
一般疑问:Do you agree with...?(你同意…吗?)
例:Do you agree with the new policy?(你同意新政策吗?)
否定:disagree with(不同意;不合体质)
例:I disagree with your decision.(我不同意你的决定。)
例:Cold drinks disagree with my throat.(冷饮刺激我的喉咙。)
总结:“agree with”的核心是“与…保持一致”——无论是观点上的认可、逻辑上的匹配,还是身体上的适应,本质都是“契合”。结合语境判断具体含义即可。