英语短语"deny doing"的核心含义是“否认做过某事”,其中:
deny是及物动词,意为“否认;否定;拒绝承认”;
doing是动名词(动词的-ing形式),作deny的宾语,代表“被否认的动作”。
1、 结构核心:deny + 动名词(doing),强调“否认曾经做过某个动作”(动作通常已发生)。
2、 关键注意:deny不能接不定式(to do)作宾语,这是高频易错点!
✖ 错误:He denied to steal the money.
✔ 正确:He denied stealing the money.(他否认偷了钱。)
若要更明确强调“动作发生在‘否认’之前”(即“否认已经做过某事”),可将动名词升级为完成式(having done):
She denied having seen the missing file.(她否认见过那份丢失的文件。)
The politician denied having accepted bribes.(这位政客否认收过贿赂。)
1、 The student denied cheating in the exam.(这个学生否认考试作弊。)
2、 He denies knowing anything about the accident.(他否认知道事故的任何情况。)
3、 They denied breaking the window.(他们否认打碎了窗户。)
4、 The company denied having leaked customer data.(公司否认泄露了客户数据。)
除了“deny doing”,deny还有以下常用搭配:
deny sb sth:拒绝给予某人某物(= deny sth to sb)
例:The school denied him admission.(学校拒绝录取他。)
deny that...:否认(某个事实/情况)
例:She denied that she had lied.(她否认自己撒过谎。)
总结:"deny doing"是“否认做过某事”的固定表达,动名词是deny的核心宾语形式,需注意避免与不定式混淆~