英语短语get on to是一个多义表达,核心含义围绕“转移、开始或触及某事物/某人”,具体用法需结合语境理解。以下是其常见含义及用法解析:
指对话或讨论中从一个话题转移到另一个话题,强调“切换到新话题”。
搭配:`get on to + 话题(名词/动名词)`
例句:
We were chatting about the weather, then he got on to his upcoming trip to Japan.
(我们本来在聊天气,然后他开始谈他即将去日本的旅行。)
Let's not get on to politics—we're here to have fun!
(别开始聊政治了——我们是来玩的!)
口语中常用,指“主动联络某人”(通常为了说明某事、解决问题)。
搭配:`get on to + 人(sb)+ about/regarding sth`(因某事联系某人)
例句:
I need to get on to the landlord about the leaky faucet.
(我得联系房东说一下漏水的水龙头。)
Did you get on to Sarah about the party tomorrow?
(你联系莎拉说过明天的派对了吗?)
指“逐渐察觉或理解某件事”(常需时间或线索)。
搭配:`get on to + 从句/what/how等引导的宾语`
例句:
It took me ages to get on to what they were hinting at.
(我花了好久才明白他们在暗示什么。)
She finally got on to the fact that he'd been lying to her.
(她终于意识到他一直在骗她。)
强调“推进到下一个环节或开始做某件事”,常与“议程、任务、步骤”等搭配。
搭配:`get on to + 任务/事项(名词/动名词)`
例句:
Let's finish this report first, then we can get on to the budget.
(我们先写完这份报告,再处理预算的事。)
After lunch, we got on to cleaning the garage.
(午饭后我们开始打扫车库。)
指“在进程中到达某个点”(如学习、工作的阶段)。
搭配:`get on to + 阶段/章节/步骤(名词)`
例句:
We've got on to Chapter 3 in our math textbook this week.
(这周我们数学课本学到第三章了。)
The project has got on to the final testing phase.
(项目已经进展到最终测试阶段。)
与get on with的区别:`get on with`强调“继续做(正在进行的事)”或“与某人相处”,而`get on to`侧重“转移/开始新的事物”。
例:
I need to get on with my homework.(我得继续做 homework。)
Let's get on to the next task.(我们开始做下一个任务。)
总结:`get on to`的核心是“从当前状态转移到新的目标(话题、人、任务、认知)”,根据语境选择具体含义即可灵活运用。