英语短语 "out of the way" 是一个多义表达,核心含义围绕“偏离常规/主路径”,具体意思需结合语境判断。以下是其主要含义、用法及示例:
指人或物体从通道、视线中移开,避免阻碍他人/事物。
搭配:常与 `move/get/keep` 等动词连用,作表语或补语。
示例:
Move out of the way! A bike is coming!(让开!有辆自行车过来了!)
Can you get that bag out of the way? I need to pass.(你能把那个包挪开吗?我要过去。)
The ladder is out of the way now—don’t worry.(梯子现在不挡道了,别担心。)
指地点远离人口密集区、交通要道,不常有人去。
用法:作定语时通常加连字符 `out-of-the-way`(修饰名词);作表语时不用连字符。
示例:
We stayed in an out-of-the-way cottage in the mountains.(我们住在山里一座偏僻的小别墅里。)
Their hometown is so out of the way that even GPS can’t find it.(他们的家乡太偏远了,连GPS都找不到。)
指事物偏离常规、不常见或有独特性(多含“新奇”或“冷门”的意味)。
用法:作定语时加连字符 `out-of-the-way`;作表语时不用。
示例:
He’s always sharing out-of-the-way facts about dinosaurs.(他总分享关于恐龙的冷知识。)
The bookstore sells out-of-the-way books you can’t find elsewhere.(这家书店卖你在别处找不到的冷门书。)
指完成某件麻烦或必须做的事,使其不再成为负担。
搭配:常与 `get/have` 连用(`get sth. out of the way` = 把某事处理掉)。
示例:
Let’s get the meeting out of the way first, then we can go to lunch.(我们先把会议开完,然后去吃午饭。)
I need to have this essay out of the way before the weekend.(我得在周末前把这篇论文写完。)
指话题偏离当前讨论的重点,或事物无关紧要。
用法:作表语,多用于口语中转移话题。
示例:
That’s out of the way—let’s focus on the main problem.(那不重要,我们聚焦核心问题吧。)
Her comment was totally out of the way; we were talking about work.(她的评论完全不相关,我们在聊工作。)
keep out of the way:避开;不干涉(避免卷入麻烦或打扰他人)
Please keep out of the way while I’m fixing the sink.(我修水槽时请别挡道。)
be out of the way:处于不挡道的位置;偏远;已处理
Is the car out of the way yet?(车已经挪开了吗?)
Once the payment is out of the way, we can ship the goods.(一旦付款完成,我们就能发货。)
作定语修饰名词时:加连字符 → `out-of-the-way`(如:an out-of-the-way town);
作表语/补语时:不用连字符 → `out of the way`(如:The town is out of the way.)。
"out of the way"的含义核心是“偏离主路径/常规”,具体语义需结合语境:
空间上:不挡道/偏远;
内容上:罕见/不相关;
动作上:处理完毕。
通过例句理解不同场景的用法,就能轻松掌握啦!