通常为 “及物动词短语”,常见结构:
主动语态:`主语(有权许可的人/机构) + admit + 宾语(被允许的人) + into + 宾语(场所/组织/群体)`
被动语态:`宾语(被允许的人) + be admitted into + 宾语(场所/组织/群体)`(更常用,因为“被接纳”的语境更普遍)
1、 允许进入具体场所(如建筑、场馆等)
The security guard admitted us into the concert hall after checking our tickets.
保安检查门票后允许我们进入音乐厅。
No one under 18 is admitted into the nightclub.
18岁以下人员不得进入夜总会。
2、 接纳为组织/团体成员(如俱乐部、协会等)
She was admitted into the National Writers' Association for her outstanding work.
她因杰出作品被接纳为全国作家协会成员。
Only candidates with relevant experience will be admitted into the team.
只有有相关经验的候选人会被纳入团队。
3、 学校/大学录取(最常见的语境之一)
He worked hard and was finally admitted into his dream university.
他努力学习,最终被梦想的大学录取。
The college admits around 500 students into its engineering program each year.
这所学院每年录取约500名学生进入工程专业。
4、 抽象意义的“引入/融入”(较少见,指将某种元素、理念纳入)
We need to admit more diversity into our workplace culture.
我们需要在 workplace 文化中融入更多多样性。
The new policy admits flexibility into the company's leave system.
新政策为公司的休假制度引入了灵活性。
admit into:侧重“允许进入/接纳”(强调空间/身份的许可);
admit to:侧重“承认(错误、事实、行为)”(后接名词、动名词或从句)。
例:
He admitted to breaking the window.(他承认打破了窗户。)
He was admitted into the room.(他被允许进入房间。)