英语短语 "fight for" 的核心含义是 “为……而战/奋斗;争取……”,强调为了某个目标、理想、权利或某人/某物的利益而主动付出努力(甚至斗争)。
表示“为了获得、保护或实现某事物而进行斗争”,突出目标的正向性或重要性(如自由、权利、生存、和平等)。
"fight for" 是及物动词短语,后面需接名词、代词或动名词(较少见),作“fight”的宾语,即“为[宾语]而战”。常见搭配包括:
(如自由、正义、和平、独立等)
They fought for independence for over a decade.(他们为独立奋斗了十多年。)
We must fight for justice for the victims.(我们必须为受害者争取正义。)
Soldiers are fighting for peace in the war-torn region.(士兵们在战火纷飞的地区为和平而战。)
(如人权、平等、教育权等)
Women have been fighting for equal rights for centuries.(几个世纪以来,女性一直在争取平等权利。)
The workers are fighting for better working conditions.(工人们在争取更好的工作条件。)
She’s fighting for her right to education after being expelled.(被开除后,她在争取受教育的权利。)
(如为家人、孩子、团队等)
Parents always fight for their children’s best interests.(父母总是为孩子的最大利益而努力。)
The coach is fighting for his team’s place in the final.(教练正在为球队进入决赛的资格而努力。)
We should fight for those in need (e.g., the homeless).(我们应该为有需要的人(如无家可归者)而奔走。)
Many animals fight for survival in harsh environments.(许多动物在恶劣环境中为生存而战。)
The patient is fighting for his life after the accident.(事故后,病人正在与死神搏斗。)
要注意和以下短语区分,避免混淆:
fight against:“对抗/反对……”(针对负面事物,如不公、疾病、敌人)
例:We fight against injustice(对抗不公);He’s fighting against cancer(与癌症抗争)。
fight with:①“和……打架”;②“与……并肩作战”(需结合语境判断)
例:Don’t fight with your brother(别和你弟弟打架);We fought with the locals against the invaders(我们和当地人一起对抗侵略者)。
过去式/过去分词:fought for(如:They fought for freedom. 他们曾为自由而战。)
现在分词:fighting for(如:She’s still fighting for her rights. 她仍在为权利而奋斗。)
"fight for" 是表达“主动为目标奋斗”的常用短语,核心是“为了某个值得的对象而付出努力”,适用于理想、权利、他人利益等场景。记住搭配和语境,就能准确使用啦!