“on the watch”是一个常用的英语短语,核心含义是“保持警惕、监视、留意”,强调主动关注某事物以防范或捕捉特定情况。
表示处于警觉状态,密切关注某人/某事(to be alert and attentive to something, usually to prevent harm or catch an opportunity)。
相当于“on the lookout for”(留意)或“keeping an eye out for”(密切关注)。
短语常与介词for搭配,构成“on the watch for sth./sb.”的结构,明确“留意/监视的对象”。
1、 主语(人/组织)+ be on the watch for + 宾语
(描述某人/机构处于“警惕状态”,关注具体对象)
The police are on the watch for any suspicious activity in the area.
警察正在留意该区域的任何可疑活动。
The security team is on the watch for unauthorized access to the building.
安保团队正在监视未经授权进入大楼的情况。
Farmers are on the watch for pests that could damage their crops.
农民们正在留意可能损害作物的害虫。
2、 祈使句:Be on the watch for + 宾语
(提醒他人保持警惕)
Be on the watch for pickpockets in crowded places like markets or trains.
在市场、火车等拥挤场所要留意扒手。
Be on the watch for the red light—don’t cross the street until it turns green.
留意红灯——绿灯亮了再过马路。
3、 过去时/进行时等时态
We were on the watch for the missing child all night.
我们整晚都在留意失踪的孩子。
I’m on the watch for my package—It should arrive today.
我在等我的包裹(留意包裹送达)——今天应该到。
on the watch:强调“主动警惕、留意某事物”(带目标性);
on watch:指“值班、站岗”(强调职责,无具体目标时用)。
例:
He’s on watch tonight.(他今晚值班。)
He’s on the watch for intruders tonight.(他今晚在留意入侵者。)
“on the watch”是“警惕/留意某事物”的固定表达,关键是通过for引出具体关注的对象,适用于日常提醒、安全防范、日常等待等场景。