“academic prowess”是一个核心描述学术能力/造诣的名词短语,强调在学术领域的高超技艺、卓越能力或顶尖水平(区别于普通的“academic ability”,更突出“卓越性”)。
academic:与学术、教育相关的(如学业、研究、学科);
prowess:某一领域的杰出技能、专长(源于法语,原指“勇敢”,现引申为“专业能力的卓越”)。
组合后,academic prowess可译为:
学术造诣/建树;
学术能力(顶尖级);
学业专长/优异表现。
作为名词短语,可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语,常见搭配的动词/介词如下:
表示“拥有、展现、凭借、认可”学术造诣:
possess/have:具备学术造诣(主语通常是人)
Example: She possesses remarkable academic prowess in molecular biology.
(她在分子生物学领域有着非凡的学术造诣。)
demonstrate/show/exhibit:展现/体现学术能力
Example: The student demonstrated her academic prowess by publishing a paper in a top journal.
(这名学生通过在顶级期刊发表论文展现了她的学术能力。)
earn/gain:凭借学术造诣获得(奖励、认可)
Example: His academic prowess earned him a full scholarship to Harvard.
(他的学术造诣为他赢得了哈佛的全额奖学金。)
respect/admire:因学术造诣受到尊重/钦佩
Example: Professor Lee is admired for his academic prowess in ancient history.
(李教授因在古代史领域的学术造诣而备受钦佩。)
in + 学科/领域:表示“在某学科/领域的学术造诣”
Example: Her academic prowess in applied mathematics is widely recognized.
(她在应用数学领域的学术造诣广受认可。)
for:因学术造诣(表原因)
Example: He was awarded the prize for his academic prowess.
(他因学术造诣获得了该奖项。)
作主语:Academic prowess is a key factor in graduate school admissions.
(学术造诣是研究生院录取的关键因素。)
作宾语:The committee evaluated applicants based on their academic prowess and leadership skills.
(委员会根据申请者的学术造诣和领导能力进行评估。)
作表语:His greatest strength is his academic prowess in computer science.
(他最大的优势是在计算机科学领域的学术造诣。)
语境:多用于教育、学术圈(如学校录取、学术评价、科研成果),强调“超出常人的学术能力”;
同义词:
academic excellence(学术卓越,更侧重“优秀结果”);
scholarly ability(学术能力,更中性);
intellectual prowess(智力造诣,范围更广,不限于学术)。
总结:academic prowess是描述“学术领域顶尖能力”的精准表达,适用于强调某人在学业或研究中的卓越表现。