"walk down"是一个常用的英语短语,核心含义围绕"行走",但根据语境可延伸出不同用法,以下是详细解析+实用例子:
最基础的用法,强调"沿某条具体路线移动",通常接地点名词(道路、街道、小径等)。
Walk down this street for five minutes, and the library will be on your left.
(沿着这条街走5分钟,图书馆会在你的左手边。)
I like to walk down the beach at sunset.
(我喜欢在日落时沿着海滩走。)
强调"从高处向低处移动",接垂直/倾斜的地点(楼梯、山坡、台阶等)。
She walked down the stairs carefully with a cup of hot coffee.
(她端着热咖啡小心地走下楼梯。)
We walked down the hill to reach the picnic spot.
(我们走下山坡到达野餐地点。)
后接人+地点,表示"陪某人走到某个地方"(常含"保护/帮助"的意味)。
Can you walk me down to the bus stop? It's dark outside.
(你能陪我走到公交站吗?外面天黑了。)
Her dad walked her down the street to her school on the first day.
(开学第一天,她爸爸陪她走到学校。)
引申义,指"按顺序过一遍抽象内容"(如清单、议程、任务等)。
Let's walk down the agenda to make sure we don't miss any topics.
(我们逐一过一遍议程,确保不遗漏任何话题。)
The manager walked down the list of new employees to introduce them.
(经理逐一念出新员工的名单介绍他们。)
Talking about our childhood made us walk down memory lane.
(聊起童年,我们回忆起了往事。)
Looking at old photos always makes me walk down memory lane.
(看旧照片总让我回忆过去。)
She looked stunning when she walked down the aisle with her father.
(她和父亲走红毯时美极了。)
The groom teared up as his bride walked down the aisle.
(新郎看到新娘走红毯时哭了。)
1、 及物vs.不及物:
及物:后接地点/抽象名词(如walk down the street)或人+地点(如walk me down the block);
不及物:部分固定搭配(如walk down memory lane)或省略宾语(如Don't walk down too fast! 别往下走太快!)。
2、 与"walk along"的区别:
walk down:更强调"方向感"(从A到B)或"高低差"(如山坡、楼梯);
walk along:更强调"沿边缘/一侧"(如walk along the river 沿河岸走)。
注:部分场景可互换,如walk down/along the street(沿街走)。
3、 固定搭配需单独记:
重点记住walk down memory lane(回忆往事)和walk down the aisle(新娘走红毯),这两个是高频表达!
"walk down"的核心是"行走",但通过地点、对象、固定搭配的变化,延伸出不同含义。只要结合语境(是"沿路线"、"下楼梯"、"陪人"还是"回忆"),就能准确使用~