字面直译是“高度地说某人/某事”,实际表示“高度评价、称赞、推崇”,强调对对象的认可或赞赏。
该短语是及物动词短语,需接宾语(人或物),结构为:
主语通常是人(如“我、老师、朋友”等),表示“某人称赞/推崇某人/某事”。
例:
My teacher speaks highly of my essay.(我的老师高度评价我的作文。)
All the guests spoke highly of the food at the party.(所有客人都称赞聚会上的食物。)
过去式:spoke highly of(描述过去的称赞)
例:She spoke highly of your work during the meeting yesterday.(她在昨天的会议上高度赞扬了你的工作。)
现在完成时:have/has spoken highly of(强调对现在的影响)
例:Many experts have spoken highly of this new technology.(许多专家都对这项新技术赞不绝口。)
表示“某人/某事被高度评价”,需注意介词“of”不能省略。
例:
The young pianist is spoken highly of by all the judges.(这位年轻钢琴家受到所有评委的高度评价。)
His latest book has been spoken highly of in the media.(他的最新著作在媒体上备受推崇。)
think highly of(侧重“看法上的高度认可”)
例:I think highly of her dedication to work.(我非常认可她对工作的投入。)
praise highly(更直接的“表扬”)
例:The coach praised highly the team’s effort.(教练高度表扬了团队的努力。)
“speak highly of”是表达赞赏的常用短语,核心是“主动/被动地高度评价某人/某事”,适用于日常交流、评价事物或人物的场景。