“in agreement with”是一个常用的英语介词短语,核心含义是“与……一致;同意……;符合……”,强调两者在观点、内容、结果或逻辑上的匹配性。
1、 意见/观点一致:指对某人的看法、建议或决定表示认同;
2、 内容/结果符合:指事物(如数据、结果、陈述等)与另一事物在逻辑或事实上一致。
该短语通常与be动词(am/is/are/was/were)连用,构成“be in agreement with”结构,后面接名词、代词、动名词或从句,引出“一致/同意”的对象。
后面接“人”或“某人的观点”,表示“认同某人的看法”。
I am in agreement with you about the need for more环保措施 (environmental measures).
(关于需要更多环保措施,我和你意见一致。)
The committee was in agreement with the manager’s proposal.
(委员会同意经理的提议。)
后面接“事物”(如预测、理论、事实等),表示“符合/匹配”。
The experiment’s results are in agreement with our initial hypothesis.
(实验结果与我们最初的假设一致。)
Her statement is in agreement with the police report.
(她的陈述与警方报告相符。)
后面接“what/that引导的从句”,表示“与…(所说/所做的内容)一致”。
His actions are in agreement with what he promised us.
(他的行动符合他对我们的承诺。)
The plan is in agreement with that we discussed last week.
(这个计划和我们上周讨论的一致。)
与“agree with”的区别:
“agree with”是动词短语(直接作谓语),而“in agreement with”是介词短语(需与be动词连用,作表语)。例如:
I agree with you. = I am in agreement with you.(我同意你。)
The data agrees with the theory. = The data is in agreement with the theory.(数据符合理论。)
正式性:
“in agreement with”比“agree with”更正式,常用于书面语(如报告、论文、正式文件)或严肃语境。
“in agreement with”的核心是“匹配性”——无论是人的观点,还是事物的逻辑/事实,只要两者一致,就可以用这个短语表达。记住结构“be in agreement with + 对象”,就能灵活运用啦!