英语短语 "replace…with…" 的核心含义是 "用…代替/替换…;把…换成…",强调将原有事物(被替换者)更换为新的事物(替换者)。
结构:replace + 被替换的对象(旧事物) + with + 用来替换的对象(新事物)
(关键:先旧后新,不要颠倒顺序!)
1、 替换物品:
Please replace the empty bottle with a full one.(请把空瓶子换成满的。)
The shop replaced my broken phone with a brand-new one.(商店把我坏了的手机换成了全新的。)
2、 替换人/角色:
The coach decided to replace the tired player with a substitute.(教练决定用替补换下疲劳的球员。)
She was replaced with a more experienced manager after the project failed.(项目失败后,她被一位更有经验的经理取代了。)
3、 替换方法/制度:
Many schools are replacing traditional textbooks with digital ones.(很多学校正在用电子教材取代传统课本。)
The company replaced its old payment system with a more efficient online platform.(公司用更高效的在线平台替换了旧的支付系统。)
当强调“被替换”时,常用被动结构:be replaced with…
The old bridge was replaced with a steel one last year.(旧桥去年被换成了一座钢桥。)
Paper tickets have gradually been replaced with e-tickets in most airports.(大多数机场的纸质机票已逐渐被电子机票取代。)
replace…with…:明确“用B换A”(A是旧,B是新);
replace…by…:有时可互换,但by更强调“被(某人/某物)取代”(如:He was replaced by his assistant. 他被助手取代了。)
总结:replace…with… 是表达“替换/更换”的高频短语,只要记住“旧事物在前,新事物在后”,就能准确使用~