该短语主要作时间状语,可灵活置于句首、句中或句末,用于描述过去或现在的时间顺序(多与过去时态连用,因常叙述“已发生的事件”)。
After a while, I noticed someone following me.
(过了一会儿,我注意到有人跟着我。)
After a while, the music got louder and people started dancing.
(过了一会儿,音乐变响了,人们开始跳舞。)
I waited for him at the café, and after a while he arrived with a smile.
(我在咖啡馆等他,过了一会儿他笑着来了。)
She tried to fix the bike herself, but after a while she asked for help.
(她试图自己修自行车,但过了一会儿就求助了。)
The baby cried loudly at first, but she calmed down after a while.
(宝宝一开始哭得很厉害,但过了一会儿就安静下来了。)
I read the book for 10 minutes, then put it down after a while.
(我读了10分钟书,过了一会儿就放下了。)
常用于对话中回应“时间长度”或“状态变化”:
A: How long did you stay at the party?
B: Just after a while—I wasn’t in the mood.
(A:你在派对上待了多久?B:就一会儿——我没心情。)
A: Did you like the new restaurant?
B: At first, no. But after a while, the food tasted better.
(A:你喜欢那家新餐厅吗?B:一开始不喜欢,但过了一会儿,食物变好吃了。)
after a while:强调“过去的某个动作之后,过了一会儿”(侧重“已发生的后续”)。
in a while:意为“将来的不久之后”(侧重“即将发生”),如:I’ll be back in a while.(我一会儿就回来。)