1、 结构:`adjust oneself to + 名词/代词/动名词`(注意:这里的`to`是介词,后接动词需用动名词形式)
2、 反身代词的变化:反身代词需与主语保持一致(如`myself`/`yourself`/`himself`/`herself`/`itself`/`ourselves`/`yourselves`/`themselves`)
1、 适应新环境:
She is trying to adjust herself to the new school life.(她正努力适应新的学校生活。)
After moving to another country, it takes time to adjust oneself to the local culture.(搬到另一个国家后,需要时间适应当地文化。)
2、 适应变化:
You should adjust yourself to the new work schedule as soon as possible.(你应该尽快适应新的工作时间表。)
He found it hard to adjust himself to the sudden change of plans.(他发现很难适应计划的突然变化。)
3、 适应某种状态:
Old people often struggle to adjust themselves to living alone.(老年人往往难以适应独自生活。)
I need to adjust myself to the faster pace of city life.(我需要适应城市更快的生活节奏。)
与"adjust to"的区别:
"adjust to"本身也表示"适应",但"adjust oneself to"更强调主动调整自身的动作(比如改变习惯、心态等),而"adjust to"更侧重结果("适应了")。例如:
I adjusted to the new job quickly.(我很快适应了新工作。)→ 侧重结果
I adjusted myself to the new job by learning new skills.(我通过学习新技能来适应新工作。)→ 侧重主动调整的过程
总结:"adjust oneself to"是一个强调"主动适应"的短语,常用于描述人在面对新环境、变化或挑战时,通过调整自身来融入或应对的场景。