“成曲形”可译为“be curved” 或 “form a curved shape” 。
“be curved” 侧重于描述物体本身呈现弯曲的状态;“form a curved shape” 更强调形成弯曲形状这个动作或过程。例如:
The metal bar is curved after being heated.(这根金属棒加热后成曲形了 。)
The wire will gradually form a curved shape as you bend it.(当你弯曲这根电线时,它会逐渐成曲形 。)