“政府监管”常见的英文表达是 government regulation 或 government supervision。
government regulation:更侧重于通过制定规则、法律和政策来对特定行业、活动或市场进行管理和约束,以保障公共利益、维护市场秩序等。例如:The new government regulation aims to reduce pollution from factories.(新的政府监管旨在减少工厂的污染。)
government supervision:强调对相关行为、活动进行监督、检查,以确保其符合规定和要求。例如:The government supervision over the food safety has been strengthened in recent years.(近年来,政府对食品安全的监管力度有所加强。 )