"make beds" 是动词短语,字面意思是“整理床铺”“铺床”(指将床单、被子、枕头等整理整齐,恢复床铺的整洁状态)。
"make beds" 主要用于日常起居或服务行业(如酒店、民宿)的场景,强调“整理(多个)床铺”的动作。以下是常见用法说明:
用于描述家庭成员整理自己或家人的床铺,通常涉及多张床时用复数 "beds"。
My sister and I take turns making beds every morning.(我和姐姐每天早上轮流整理床铺。)
Don’t forget to make beds before our guests arrive.(客人来之前别忘了整理床铺。)
用于酒店、民宿的服务员(maid/housekeeper)整理客人房间的床铺(通常是多个房间的床)。
The hotel maids start making beds at 8 a.m. every day.(酒店服务员每天早上8点开始整理床铺。)
Her job as a housekeeper includes making beds, cleaning bathrooms, and vacuuming.(她作为管家的工作包括整理床铺、打扫卫生间和吸尘。)
可在 "make beds" 前加副词(如 neatly、carefully)或介词短语,说明“如何整理床铺”。
She makes beds very neatly—all the sheets are tucked in perfectly.(她铺床非常整齐——所有床单都掖得平平整整。)
The housekeeper makes beds with fresh linens every time a guest checks out.(客人退房后,管家会用干净的 linen(亚麻布制品,指床单被罩)整理床铺。)
"make the bed":特指“整理某一张特定的床”(加定冠词 the 表特指)。
例:Please make the bed in the guest room before Mom comes.(妈妈来之前,请整理好客房的那张床。)
"make one's own bed":引申义为“自食其果”(固定习语,与“整理床铺”无关)。
例:He skipped class and failed the exam—he made his own bed.(他翘课导致考试不及格,这是自食其果。)
"make beds" 是实义动词短语,需根据时态、主语调整形式:
一般现在时:I make beds every day.(我每天整理床铺。)
一般过去时:She made beds for the whole family yesterday.(她昨天给全家整理了床铺。)
将来时:They will make beds for the new guests tomorrow.(他们明天会给新客人整理床铺。)
总结:"make beds" 是实用的日常短语,核心是“整理(多个)床铺”,常用于家庭或服务场景,无引申义,需注意与特指单张床的 "make the bed" 区分。