“follow through”是一个常用的英语短语,核心含义围绕“坚持完成、贯彻到底”,可分为字面义和比喻义两类用法,以下是详细解析:
“follow through”的本质是:不半途而废,把开始的动作/计划/承诺执行到最后。
在体育场景中,指动作结束后的延续动作(确保力量/方向的完整性),常见于球类、挥击类运动:
Golf: You need to follow through with your swing to hit the ball straight.(打高尔夫时,挥杆后要跟进动作才能把球打直。)
Tennis: A good serve requires a strong follow through of the racket.(好的发球需要球拍有有力的跟进动作。)
最常用的引申义,强调把承诺、计划、任务执行到最终结果,不“开头热闹结尾凉”。
关键搭配:follow through on sth:兑现(承诺/计划);
follow through with sth:执行(行动/方案)。
示例:承诺: He said he’d help me move, but he didn’t follow through on his promise.(他说会帮我搬家,但没兑现承诺。)
计划: We need to follow through with the marketing plan if we want to increase sales.(如果想提高销量,我们得贯彻执行这个营销计划。)
任务: Don’t start a project unless you’re willing to follow through until it’s done.(除非你打算坚持完成,否则别开始一个项目。)
可作名词,指“跟进动作;坚持到底的态度/行为”:
A strong follow-through is key to success in any endeavor.(任何努力中,坚持到底的态度都是成功的关键。)
The coach emphasized the importance of a smooth follow-through in batting.(教练强调击球时流畅跟进动作的重要性。)
follow through:侧重“完成全过程”(从开始到结束);
follow up:侧重“后续跟进”(比如跟进邮件、询问进展)。
例:After the meeting, we’ll follow up with the client (跟进客户) and follow through on the action items (贯彻执行行动项).
“follow through”的核心是“不放弃,做完整”——无论是体育动作的收尾,还是生活中对承诺、计划的践行。记住搭配“follow through on/with sth”,就能轻松用对场景~