字面直译为“唱某人的赞美歌”,引申为“热情称赞/颂扬某人;极力夸奖某人”。
这个短语通过“唱歌”的形象比喻,强调真诚、热情或公开地表达对他人的认可,比普通的“praise sb.”更具情感色彩(带有“推崇、宣扬”的意味)。
该短语是及物动词短语,常见结构有两种:
1、 sing sb.'s praises(直接接“被称赞的人”作宾语)
2、 sing the praises of sb./sth.(用“of”引出被称赞的对象,更正式)
以下通过不同场景说明用法:
1、 日常场景:
My grandma is always singing my brother's praises—she says he's the most thoughtful grandchild.
我奶奶总夸我弟弟——她说他是最贴心的孙辈。
After the party, everyone sang Mary's praises for her amazing homemade cake.
派对后,大家都夸玛丽做的自制蛋糕太棒了。
2、 工作/学习场景:
The manager sang John's praises in the meeting for finishing the project ahead of schedule.
经理在会上表扬了约翰,因为他提前完成了项目。
Teachers often sing the praises of students who actively participate in class.
老师常夸那些积极参与课堂的学生。
3、 媒体/评价场景:
Critics have been singing the praises of the new film since its release.
这部新电影上映后,评论家们一直对它赞不绝口。
The newspaper article sings the praises of the city's new public library.
报纸文章称赞了这座城市的新公共图书馆。
主语:通常是“人”(如people, critics, teachers)或“集体”(如newspaper, team),表示“发出称赞的一方”。
时态:可根据语境变化(如现在时、过去时、进行时),例如:
She sings his praises every chance she gets.(一般现在时,强调习惯)
They were singing her praises at the party last night.(过去进行时,强调当时的状态)
否定形式:直接在前面加否定词(如don’t, didn’t),表示“不称赞某人”,例如:
He doesn’t sing anyone’s praises easily—he’s very critical.
他不轻易夸人——他很挑剔。
"sing sb.'s praises" 是一个形象且有温度的赞美表达,适用于需要强调“热情、真诚或公开认可”的场景。记住两种核心结构(sing sb.'s praises / sing the praises of sb.),就能灵活运用啦!