英语短语 "in contradiction with" 核心含义是 “与……相矛盾;与……不一致;同……抵触”,用于描述两个事物(观点、事实、数据、行为等)之间存在冲突或对立的关系。
contradiction 是名词,意为“矛盾;不一致”;
in contradiction with 是介词短语,强调“处于与……矛盾的状态中”。
该短语通常作表语或定语,常见结构为:
A + be + in contradiction with + B(A与B相矛盾)或 sth. + contain/have information + in contradiction with + B(某物包含与B矛盾的信息)
1、 作表语(描述主语与宾语的矛盾)
His statement is in contradiction with the facts.
(他的陈述与事实相矛盾。)
The new policy seems in contradiction with the government’s earlier promises.
(新政策似乎与政府此前的承诺不一致。)
Her actions are in contradiction with her words.
(她的行为与她的话相抵触。)
2、 作定语(修饰名词,说明“与……矛盾的内容”)
The report includes details in contradiction with the official record.
(报告包含与官方记录相矛盾的细节。)
There is evidence in contradiction with his alibi.
(有证据与他的不在场证明相矛盾。)
3、 接名词性从句(what/that引导的从句作介词宾语)
This result is in contradiction with what we expected.
(这个结果与我们预期的相矛盾。)
Their conclusion stands in contradiction with how the experiment was conducted.
(他们的结论与实验的操作方式相抵触。)
后面接名词/代词/名词性从句:不能直接接完整的句子(需用what/that等引导名词性成分);
近义词区分:
动词形式:contradict(直接接宾语,如“He contradicted the facts.”);
同义短语:be contrary to(更强调“相反”,如“His opinion is contrary to mine.”);conflict with(更强调“冲突”,如“Their interests conflict with ours.”)。
"in contradiction with" 是表达“矛盾关系”的常用介词短语,重点突出两个事物的对立状态,适用于正式或书面语境(如学术报告、法律文本、逻辑论证等)。