“剥夺”常见的英文表达有 deprive、divest、strip (someone/something) of 等,具体使用哪个词取决于语境:
deprive:最为常用,强调通过外力使某人失去本应享有的东西,常与 of 搭配使用。例如:
The war deprived many children of their education.(战争剥夺了许多孩子受教育的机会。)
You're depriving yourself of a good night's sleep.(你正在剥夺自己睡个好觉的权利。)
divest:原指“脱去(衣服)”,引申为“剥夺(财产、权力等)”,常用于正式或法律语境。例如:
The new law divests the company of its monopoly.(新法律剥夺了该公司的垄断地位。)
strip (someone/something) of:表示“彻底剥夺某人/某物的某项权利、财产等”,语气较强。例如:
The court stripped him of his license.(法院剥夺了他的执照。)
选择时需根据具体语境和表达习惯判断。