“背叛”常见的英文表达有 betray、treachery(名词形式)、defection 等,具体用法如下:
词性:动词
含义:指违背信任、忠诚或誓言,对某人或某组织不忠,常强调出卖、泄露秘密或关键信息等行为,也可表示在情感上让人失望。
例句:
He betrayed his country by selling military secrets to the enemy.(他通过向敌人出售军事机密背叛了自己的国家。)
Her best friend betrayed her confidence by telling everyone her secret.(她最好的朋友把她的秘密告诉了所有人,辜负了她的信任。)
词性:名词
含义:指不忠、背叛的行为或性质,通常用于描述严重的、不道德的背叛,带有较强的负面情感色彩。
例句:
The treachery of his closest advisor shocked him deeply.(他最亲密顾问的背叛让他深感震惊。)
The king punished the traitor severely for his treachery.(国王因那个叛徒的背叛行为对他进行了严厉惩罚。)
词性:名词
含义:主要指从某一政党、组织、国家等脱离,转而支持另一方,强调政治或组织立场上的转变和背叛。
例句:
His defection from the ruling party caused a great stir in the political circle.(他从执政党的叛逃在政界引起了轩然大波。)
The defection of several key members weakened the organization significantly.(几名关键成员的叛逃使该组织实力大减。)