“被认定有罪”常见的英文表达是 “be found guilty” 或 “be convicted of a crime”。
be found guilty:侧重于描述法庭或陪审团经过审理后,判定某人有罪这一行为和结果。例如:He was found guilty of murder.(他被判定犯有谋杀罪。)
be convicted of a crime:更加强调经过法律程序后,某人被正式判定为有罪这一事实, “convict” 有 “宣判……有罪” 的意思。例如:She was convicted of fraud and sentenced to three years in prison.(她因诈骗被判有罪,被判处三年监禁 。)