“施工”常见的英文表达是 “construction”,它既可以作名词,表示“建造;施工;建设”等含义,例如:
The construction of the new bridge is progressing smoothly.(新桥的施工进展顺利。)
在更强调“进行施工、开展施工活动”这一动态过程时,也可以用 “carry out construction work” 或 “conduct construction” 等表达,例如:
They are carrying out construction work on the highway.(他们正在高速公路上进行施工。)
The company will conduct construction in this area next month.(这家公司下个月将在这个地区开展施工。)