“商品过剩”可以翻译为 "oversupply of goods" 或 "excess supply of commodities"。
oversupply of goods:更侧重于表达商品供应量超过需求量,导致市场供过于求的情况,在日常和专业语境中都很常用。
excess supply of commodities:同样表达了商品供应过剩的意思,其中“commodities”更强调是作为商品进行交易的物品,在经济学等较为专业的领域可能会使用到。
例如:
The market is facing an oversupply of goods, which has led to a drop in prices.(市场正面临商品过剩的问题,这导致了价格下跌。)
The excess supply of commodities in this industry has caused intense competition.(该行业商品过剩导致了激烈的竞争。 )