“自觉地”常见的英文表达有 voluntarily、consciously 或 on one's own initiative,具体使用哪个取决于语境:
Voluntarily:强调出于自愿、主动地做某事,没有外界强迫。例如:He voluntarily participated in the community service.(他自觉地参加了社区服务。)
Consciously:侧重于有意识、自觉地去做,带有主动思考和感知的意味。例如:We should consciously protect the environment.(我们应该自觉地保护环境。 )
On one's own initiative:表示某人主动地、自发地采取行动,突出主动性。例如:She completed the task on her own initiative without being told.(她自觉地完成了任务,没人告诉她要这么做。 )