“engaged with”是一个常用的英语动词短语,核心含义是“积极参与/投入、与…互动、专注于”,强调主动与某人或某事建立联系、产生互动或深度投入的状态。以下是具体解析和用法说明:
“engaged with”侧重“互动性”或“关联性”——不仅是“做某事”,更是“与…产生连接”(比如和人交流、对话题感兴趣、投入某个项目)。
“engaged with”后接名词/代词(人或事物),构成“engage with sb/sth”结构,具体场景如下:
指主动和他人沟通、建立联系(比如对话、倾听、回应)。
The teacher always engages with her students by asking open-ended questions.(老师总是通过问开放性问题与学生互动。)
I try to engage with my elderly neighbor by visiting her weekly.(我每周去看望老年邻居,尽量和她互动。)
指投入时间、精力到某个任务、项目或主题中(强调“深度参与”而非单纯“做”)。
The team is fully engaged with the new product launch.(团队全力投入新产品的发布。)
She’s been engaged with writing her memoir for over a year.(她已经专注写回忆录一年多了。)
指对某个话题、领域或活动保持兴趣并主动参与。
Young people are more engaged with climate change issues than previous generations.(年轻人比上一代更关注气候变化问题。)
He’s never engaged with sports—he prefers reading.(他从不对体育感兴趣,更喜欢读书。)
指主动融入某个群体或文化,产生关联。
The library aims to engage with local communities through free workshops.(图书馆旨在通过免费工作坊与当地社区建立联系。)
The artist engages with traditional folk art in her modern paintings.(这位艺术家在现代绘画中融入了传统民间艺术。)
容易混淆的两个短语,核心差异在“互动性” vs. “动作性”:
engaged in:侧重“正在做某事”(强调动作本身),后接动名词或名词(表示具体行为)。
例:She’s engaged in preparing dinner.(她正在做晚饭。)
engaged with:侧重“与…互动/关联”(强调连接),后接名词/代词(人或事物)。
例:She’s engaged with her kids while cooking.(她做饭时和孩子们互动。)
actively/deeply engaged with:积极/深度参与
例:He’s deeply engaged with environmental activism.(他深度参与环保活动。)
fully engaged with:全力投入
例:The company is fully engaged with expanding its global market.(公司全力拓展全球市场。)
现在分词:engaging with(正在参与)
例:They’re engaging with the audience during the live show.(他们在直播中与观众互动。)
过去式/过去分词:engaged with(曾参与/已参与)
例:I was engaged with a client when you called.(你打电话时我正在和客户交谈。)
“engaged with”的核心是“主动连接”——无论是和人互动、对事专注,还是融入某个群体,都强调“积极参与”的状态。记住它的关键场景(人际互动、专注某事、关注话题、建立联系),就能准确使用啦!