“相互”常见的英文表达有 mutual、reciprocal 或 each other/one another,具体使用取决于语境:
1、 mutual(形容词)
含义:强调双方或多方之间存在共同的感受、利益或关系,带有“相互的、共同的”意味。
例句:
They have a mutual respect for each other.(他们彼此相互尊重。)
Mutual understanding is essential for a successful partnership.(相互理解是合作关系成功的关键。)
2、 reciprocal(形容词)
含义:更正式,强调双方或多方之间的行为、态度或关系是相互的,且通常涉及某种对等的互动。
例句:
There is a reciprocal agreement between the two countries.(两国之间有一个互惠协议。)
Their relationship is based on reciprocal trust.(他们的关系建立在相互信任的基础上。)
3、 each other/one another(代词短语)
含义:直接表示“彼此、互相”,用于描述双方或多方之间的相互行为或关系。
例句:
They help each other with their homework.(他们互相帮助做作业。)
The team members support one another through thick and thin.(团队成员同甘共苦,相互支持。)