“不受影响的”常见的英文表达有 unaffected、uninfluenced 或 impervious (to)(后接影响的具体内容),具体使用取决于语境:
1、 Unaffected
(形容词)指“未受影响的;保持原状的”,强调状态未因外部因素改变。
例句:
Despite the chaos, she remained unaffected by the noise around her.
(尽管一片混乱,她仍未被周围的噪音影响。)
The plant's growth was unaffected by the drought.
(植物的生长未受干旱影响。)
2、 Uninfluenced
(形容词)指“未受(某人/某事)影响的”,强调主动或被动的无干扰状态。
例句:
His decision was uninfluenced by external opinions.
(他的决定未受外界意见影响。)
The results were uninfluenced by the experimental bias.
(结果未受实验偏差的影响。)
3、 Impervious (to)
(形容词+介词短语)指“对……无动于衷的;不受……影响的”,常用于描述对负面因素的抵抗能力。
例句:
She seemed impervious to criticism.
(她似乎对批评无动于衷。)
The material is impervious to water.
(这种材料防水。)
选择建议:若强调状态未改变,用 unaffected。
若强调未受外部因素(如意见、干扰)影响,用 uninfluenced。
若强调对负面因素的抵抗力,用 impervious to。