“预报”常见的英文表达有 forecast 和 prediction,具体使用哪个词取决于语境:
forecast:更正式、专业,常用于天气预报、经济预测等领域,强调基于数据和分析对未来情况的预估。例如:
The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.(天气预报说明天会下雨。)
Economic forecasts predict a slowdown in growth.(经济预测显示增长将放缓。)
prediction:更通用,指对未来事件的预测或预言,可用于各种场景,语气相对不那么正式。例如:
Scientists made a prediction about the future of climate change.(科学家对气候变化的未来做出了预测。)
His prediction about the election result turned out to be wrong.(他对选举结果的预测结果错了。)