“精神崩溃”常见的英文表达有 “have a nervous breakdown” 或 “suffer a mental breakdown” 。
have a nervous breakdown：强调因压力、焦虑等导致精神上无法正常运作，出现类似崩溃的状态。例如：He had a nervous breakdown after losing his job.（失业后他精神崩溃了。）
suffer a mental breakdown：侧重于描述心理上遭受重创，精神出现严重问题。例如：She suffered a mental breakdown due to the long - term stress.（由于长期压力，她精神崩溃了 。）