“踩灭”常见的英文表达是 stomp out 或 step on and extinguish(后者更直白详细)。具体使用场景如下:
Stomp out:更口语化、常用,强调用力踩踏以扑灭(如火、烟头等)。
例句:He stomped out the cigarette butt with his foot.(他用脚踩灭了烟头。)
Step on and extinguish:更正式、字面化,适合需要精确描述的场合。
例句:Firefighters were trained to step on burning embers and extinguish them.(消防员被训练踩踏燃烧的余烬并扑灭。)
选择建议:日常对话中,stomp out 更自然;若需强调动作细节(如教学、报告),可用 step on and extinguish。