“平衡态”常见的英文表达是 “equilibrium state” ,也可表述为 “balanced state” ,不过 “equilibrium state” 在学术和专业语境中更为常用和精准。
例如:
In thermodynamics, a system in an equilibrium state has no net change over time.(在热力学中,处于平衡态的系统随时间不会发生净变化。 )
The chemical reaction reaches an equilibrium state where the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.(化学反应达到平衡态,此时正反应和逆反应以相等的速率进行。 )