“严厉斥责”可以用英语表达为 “scold severely” 或 “reprimand sharply”。以下是对这两个短语的详细解释及例句：
1、 scold severely
* 含义：严厉地责备或训斥。
* 例句：
* The teacher scolded the student severely for his misbehavior in class.（老师因学生在课堂上的不当行为而严厉斥责了他。）
* She was scolded severely by her parents for staying out late.（她因为晚归而被父母严厉斥责。）
2、 reprimand sharply
* 含义：以尖锐或严厉的方式谴责或批评。
* 例句：
* The manager reprimanded the employee sharply for his poor performance.（经理因员工表现不佳而严厉斥责了他。）
* The judge reprimanded the lawyer sharply for his unprofessional conduct in court.（法官因律师在法庭上的不专业行为而严厉斥责了他。）
此外，“严厉斥责”还可以根据具体语境翻译为其他短语，如：
* rebuke sternly：以严厉的方式责备。
* berate severely：严厉地责骂。
* give someone a severe scolding：给某人一个严厉的斥责。