“描述性研究”常见的英文表达是 descriptive study 或 descriptive research。
descriptive study:侧重于强调研究本身具有描述性的特征。例如:This descriptive study aims to outline the current situation of the local education system.(这项描述性研究旨在概述当地教育系统的现状。)
descriptive research:更加强调研究这一行为或领域的描述性特质。例如:Descriptive research is often used as a preliminary step in the research process.(描述性研究常作为研究过程中的初步步骤 。)