“步骤”常见的英文表达有 step、procedure、process(根据具体语境选用):
step:最常用,指完成某件事情的具体行动或阶段,强调顺序性。例如:
Follow these steps to install the software.(按照这些步骤安装软件。)
Each step of the experiment must be recorded carefully.(实验的每个步骤都必须仔细记录。)
procedure:侧重指正式或规定的操作流程,常用于技术、法律、医疗等领域。例如:
The surgeon followed standard procedures during the operation.(外科医生在手术中遵循了标准流程。)
Please refer to the user manual for the installation procedure.(请参考用户手册了解安装流程。)
process:指一系列连续的行动或变化,更强调整体性和系统性。例如:
The manufacturing process involves several stages.(制造过程包括几个阶段。)
Learning a new language is a gradual process.(学习一门新语言是一个渐进的过程。)
总结:简单动作或顺序用 step;
正式流程或规定用 procedure;
强调整体过程或变化时用 process。