“使民族化”可以翻译为 "nationalize" (动词形式)或 "make... national in character" (更详细的表达)。具体使用取决于语境:
1、 Nationalize(简洁动词):
例句:The government aims to nationalize traditional arts by integrating them into modern education.
(政府致力于通过将传统艺术融入现代教育来实现其民族化。)
2、 Make... national in character(详细表达):
例句:The artist sought to make his work national in character by incorporating local folklore.
(这位艺术家试图通过融入当地民间传说,使自己的作品具有民族特色。)
其他相关表达:Indigenize(本土化,适用于强调本地化过程)
Ethnicize(侧重族群化,但较少用)
注意事项:若指“国有化”(将企业收归国有),需用 "nationalize" 的经济含义(如 The government nationalized the railway industry.),但与文化语境不同。
根据具体场景,可能需要调整为 "foster national identity"(培养民族认同)等表达。
建议根据实际语境选择最贴切的词汇。