“养老金”常见的英文表达是 pension ,也可用 old-age pension 来更明确地表示“老年养老金;老年抚恤金” 。例如:
He will receive a pension when he retires.(他退休后将领取养老金。)
The old-age pension provides a basic income for retired people.(老年养老金为退休人员提供了基本收入。 )