“减除作业”在英语中并没有一个完全固定、绝对对应的标准表达,不过根据其可能的语义场景,以下几种翻译方式可供参考:
Reduce the amount of homework
“reduce”表示“减少”,“the amount of”表示“……的量”,“homework”即“作业”。这种表达直接说明了要减少作业的数量,是最为直观和常用的说法。例如:We should reduce the amount of homework to give students more free time.(我们应该减少作业量,给学生更多自由时间。)
Cut down on homework
“cut down on”是一个常用的短语,意思是“减少,削减”。此表达强调对作业进行一定程度的削减。例如:Teachers are advised to cut down on homework to alleviate students' pressure.(建议老师们减少作业量,以减轻学生的压力。)
Exempt students from certain homework assignments
“exempt...from...”是固定短语,意为“使……免除(某事)”,“students”是“学生”,“certain homework assignments”表示“某些作业任务”。例如:Due to special circumstances, some students were exempted from certain homework assignments.(由于特殊情况,部分学生被免除了某些作业任务。 )