“失业救济金”常见的英文表达是 unemployment benefits 或 unemployment compensation。
unemployment benefits:在英式英语和美式英语中都广泛使用,是较为通用和常见的表达,强调这是给予失业者的福利性资金支持。例如:Many unemployed people rely on unemployment benefits to make ends meet.(许多失业者依靠失业救济金来维持生计。)
unemployment compensation:在美式英语中更为常用,同样指因失业而获得的补偿金。例如:In the United States, unemployment compensation is provided to those who have lost their jobs through no fault of their own.(在美国,失业补偿金提供给那些并非因自身过错而失业的人。)