“收支”常见的英文表达是 “revenue and expenditure” 或 “income and expenses”。
Revenue and expenditure 侧重于从企业、机构或政府等组织的财务运营角度,强调收入来源和支出项目,常用于正式的财务报告、经济分析等场景。例如:The government releases an annual report on its revenue and expenditure.(政府每年会发布一份收支年度报告。)
Income and expenses 表述更为口语化、日常化,既可用于个人财务管理,也可用于组织层面,指代收入和支出的具体金额及情况。例如:We need to keep track of our income and expenses to manage our budget better.(为了更好地管理预算,我们需要记录收支情况。 )