“充塞”常见的英文表达有 clog、fill up、obstruct 或 be choked with 等,具体使用哪个词取决于上下文语境:
clog:常表示“堵塞;充塞(通道等)”,强调因堵塞导致流动受阻。
例句:The pipes were clogged with dirt.(管道被污垢充塞了。)
fill up:意思是“充满;充塞”,侧重于描述空间被填满的状态。
例句:The room was quickly filled up with people.(房间里很快就被人充塞满了。)
obstruct:意为“阻塞;充塞”,更强调对正常活动或通过的阻碍。
例句:The fallen rocks obstructed the road.(坍塌的岩石充塞了道路,阻碍了通行。)
be choked with:表示“被……充塞;因……而堵塞”,常用来描述空间被大量物体占据而显得拥挤。
例句:The streets were choked with traffic.(街道被车辆充塞得水泄不通。)