“独断地”常见的英文表达有 arbitrarily、dictatorially、autocratically 等,具体使用哪个词需根据语境和表达意图来选择:
arbitrarily:意为“武断地;任意地;独断专行地”,强调不依据任何合理的标准或原则,而是随意地做出决定或行动。例如:The judge made an arbitrarily decision without considering all the evidence.(法官没有考虑所有证据就做出了武断的决定。)
dictatorially:侧重于“独裁地;专横地”含义,指以独裁者或专制者的方式行事,带有强烈的独断和控制意味。例如:He ruled the company dictatorially, not listening to anyone else's opinions.(他独裁地管理公司,不听取任何人的意见。)
autocratically:表示“独断地;专制地”,强调以一种独断专行、不考虑他人意见或感受的方式行事,与“autocratic(独裁的;专制的)”同源。例如:The manager often made decisions autocratically, which made the employees unhappy.(经理经常独断地做决定,这让员工们很不高兴。)